Female Influence in Shakespeare’s Othello: An Analysis

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Ahmed Sharif Talukder, Archana Rathore

Abstract

The play Othello by William Shakespeare depicts the role of women in a male-dominated society. Women in this play are often portrayed as inferior to men, yet they exert significant influence over the course of events. In particular, the female characters of Desdemona, Emilia, and Bianca play crucial roles in shaping the narrative of the play. Desdemona's innocence and purity serve as a sharp contrast to the villainy of Iago, and her unwavering loyalty to her husband Othello ultimately leads to her tragic demise. Emilia, although initially complicit in Iago's schemes, ultimately exposes his treachery and helps to bring about his downfall. Bianca, a courtesan, also plays an important role in the play by challenging traditional gender roles and asserting her agency as a woman. Through the portrayal of these female characters, Shakespeare highlights the complexities of gender dynamics and the power dynamics within relationships. The play ultimately suggests that women have the ability to shape the course of events, even within a patriarchal society.

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